Jueves, 22 Junio 2017 01:59

(ES) Le changement

Tous les humains disent vouloir le changement. Tous disent vouloir obtenir un ou des changements. Mais, comme nous le disions plus haut, la confusion est une tendance récurrente dans toutes les activités humaines. Et cette confusion, comme nous allons le voir, s’applique aussi au terme même de « changement ».

On peut relever le fait étonnant, qui est que, sur des mots aussi pleins de sens, aussi fondamentaux pour l’être humain que les mots “esprit”, “âme”, “intelligence”, “intellect”, “entendement”, “raison”, et bien d’autres, il n’y a pas de consensus quant à leur définition parmi ceux qui les utilisent. Ces mots sont amplement utilisés par tout le monde, ils font partie aussi bien du langage commun que du langage spécialisé. On pourrait croire qu’il existe un accord tacite sur le sens de ces mots et que ceux qui emploient ces termes sont bien en train de parler de la même chose; il n’en est rien. Qui plus est, les philosophes, les penseurs et les mystiques de tous les temps ont souvent utilisé un mot pour l’autre, les uns, par exemple désignant comme âme ce que les autres définissent comme esprit, et réciproquement. Sur des mots aussi chargés de sens, la porte est grande ouverte à la confusion et à la méprise. On connaît l’histoire biblique de la tour de Babel, équivalent pour les langues de la diffraction de la lumière blanche en une infinité de couleurs et de nuances de couleurs. On a l’impression de se trouver devant un phénomène du même genre quand il s’agit pour l’être humain de se connaître lui-même. On ne s’étonnera donc pas qu’un mot aussi simple que le mot « changement » soit lui aussi un sujet de méprise et de malentendu.

En effet, on distingue deux types de changement[1] : le changement 1, qui, par exemple, consiste à déplacer les meubles dans la prison, et le changement 2 qui consiste à sortir de la prison. Watzlawick et col[2] le présentent ainsi : « En proie à un cauchemar, le rêveur a la possibilité de faire plusieurs choses en rêve : courir, se cacher, se battre, hurler, sauter d’une falaise, etc., mais aucun changement issu d’une de ces actions ne pourra mettre fin au cauchemar (changement 1.) La seule possibilité pour sortir d’un rêve comporte un changement allant du rêve à l’état de veille. Il est évident que l’état de veille ne fait plus parti du rêve, mais représente un changement complet (changement 2) ».

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  • Enlace al Comentario Anabolic Androgenic Research Viernes, 06 Junio 2025 17:02 publicado por Anabolic Androgenic Research

    The described steroid cutting cycle for girls is usually adopted by
    female bikini models and bodybuilders aiming to reduce physique
    fat. While some girls decide to lower their dosage progressively as they strategy
    the tip of the cycle, this step isn't mandatory.

    Ladies using Winstrol usually expertise a big reduction in physique
    fat and a rise in lean muscle mass. This would
    not necessarily translate to a considerable increase in size,
    however somewhat leads to a extra toned and robust physique.
    A typical dosage for ladies is between 50–75 mg day by day for a
    duration of 6–8 weeks. This dosage is discovered to provide gradual
    and consistent muscle improvement while also facilitating fat loss.
    Regardless Of being an oral steroid like Anavar, Primobolan is known to cause minimal hepatic strain, as
    indicated by liver perform checks (LFTs), with liver stress markers typically not
    displaying important increases.
    25 mg could additionally be administered initially of a PCT, then increased steadily (in 5
    mg increments). The primary adverse effect we see with clenbuterol is the chance of hypertension, with it dramatically
    growing heart fee and inducing cardiac hypertrophy (enlargement).
    In our experience, sure, Winstrol commonly causes some type of masculinization. Sure, Anavar is appropriate for newbies due to its delicate unwanted effects and
    efficient results. Folks who wish to acquire Anavar ought
    to think about purchasing from respected sources for
    authentication and high quality. The greatest place to purchase
    Anavar is thru the CrazyBulk official website, as that
    might make sure the legality and security of this merchandise.


    This goal included each individuals with and
    without fitness or bodybuilding competitions, explains Havnes.
    Havnes explored what caused the women to start utilizing anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), the ensuing side
    effects and the way they handled the adverse results.
    "We have to coach individuals," says Thomas O’Connor, aka the "Anabolic Doc,"
    who makes a speciality of patients in search of recovery from anabolic-steroid use.
    O’Connor does not advocate using any of those medication and has dozens of horror tales from patients to help his position—including, in excessive
    circumstances, dying. And Fakhri Mubarak, a prep coach who speaks openly about
    his personal steroid use, strongly recommends discovering a health skilled you presumably can work with should
    you do select to make use of performance enhancers.
    The main short-term side effects of steroids are zits, abdomen irritation,
    and an elevated danger of infection. Masteron is
    an effective chopping agent that helps you to achieve a ripped body
    with strong bone strength.
    We can’t consider Clenbuterol to be a secure drug, and there are undoubtedly other safer fat-burning alternate options out there (even a steroid
    like Anavar is likely to include fewer dangers for females).
    Winstrol is kind of a potent steroid; subsequently,
    females don’t require giant doses to see exceptional
    results. Preserving your dosage of Winstrol as little as possible will present the dual reward of excellent results mixed with minimal unwanted effects (potentially allowing you to
    get away with zero aspect effects). Females will typically discover the other steroids
    detailed above are higher choices if gaining
    lean muscle is the first objective. Nonetheless, Winstrol is outstanding in other areas,
    significantly bettering efficiency and cutting and dieting, where the main aim is to realize a very lean, dry, onerous, and outlined physique.

    Muscle acquire occurring alongside fat loss is advantageous, as rapid or extreme weight loss by way of dieting can lead
    to sagging (due to muscle loss). Having sufficient levels of muscle mass will help give
    a lift to the muscles, lowering the influence of gravity over time whereas additionally rising muscle
    tone. All of the anabolic steroids listed above will trigger significant muscle achieve, which
    may assist in improving physique composition. Additional muscle mass may also assist to elevate a person’s metabolic rate, not directly helping them to
    burn more fats.
    They can also improve the risk of sure cancers, similar to breast
    and prostate most cancers. Estradiol on its own (at periovulatory levels)
    will increase sexual want in naturally and
    surgically postmenopausal girls (Dow et al., 1983, Davis
    et al., 1995; Dennerstein et al., 1980; Sherwin, 1991).
    It is unclear whether testosterone, even at supraphysiological ranges, is able to additional rising
    sexual desire in women experiencing periovulatory ranges of estradiol.


    This is as a end result of most steroids aren't gentle and exhibit robust androgenic effects (8).
    These effects are the results of unnaturally
    excessive testosterone ranges, which might slowly turn a lady into a man. Many
    elite female bodybuilders are prepared to expertise such unwanted effects in order
    to win a competition; nevertheless, the general feminine inhabitants wants to avoid these at all costs.
    Weight acquire, swelling, and fat redistribution are a number of the commonest complaints among women who take prednisone,
    says Dr. Mandal. These side effects don’t
    happen to everybody, however they have a tendency to worsen the higher
    the dose you're taking and the longer you are taking
    it. Prednisone is thought to trigger swelling
    of the face, along with redistribution of fat to your face.

    This is as a result of many steroids are produced in unlawful labs that don’t follow the identical procedures as commercial labs.
    AAS use comes with several dangers, making them probably dangerous for most individuals.
    Whereas sure strategies can reduce some of these dangers, they
    cannot be absolutely avoided. In aggressive sports activities,
    steroid dosing tends to be fairly conservative to keep away from
    detection. Muscle mass isn't the primary concern here, as they’re used extra for restoration and increased energy output (6, 7).

    Nevertheless, the criminalisation of anabolic steroids and other doping
    substances is felt to have erected a barrier towards contact with the well being providers, based
    on male customers of the substances. In most countries, including the
    US, possessing, shopping for, promoting, or using anabolic steroids without a doctor’s prescription isn't authorized.
    Verify along with your local legal guidelines
    to search out out the specifics, and you can see some countries are quite
    lenient and even permissive of steroid use. Whereas it’s not widespread for steroid users within the
    US to get caught out and prosecuted for using gear, simply bear in mind that the likelihood is always there.
    It’s never secure or wholesome to make use of excessive doses of steroids beyond the traditional levels of testosterone your body sometimes produces (if you're
    male). However higher doses for lengthy intervals (usually several months) are what we love to do to make progress.


    Most girls don’t understand that there are safe steroid
    options, they provide related benefits that can burn fat, improve muscle and enhance training performance.

    There are only a few steroids that ladies can use, however, since girls have a lower tolerance even a low dose of anabolic
    steroids can have a noticeable effect on a woman’s physique.
    This anabolic steroid may cause the body to provide extra testosterone,
    which may then be converted into other hormones that promote hair growth.
    As a end result, women are more probably to expertise unwanted aspect effects when using anabolic steroids.

    Deca is an artificial form of testosterone that can help girls enhance muscle mass, strength, and endurance.

    Deca Durabolin, also referred to as Nandrolone Decanoate, is a popular anabolic steroid used by athletes and bodybuilders to construct muscle and enhance athletic performance.
    Clenbuterol just isn't exogenous testosterone and thus is unlikely to cause any
    vital muscle or energy gains in girls.

  • Enlace al Comentario Shenna Jueves, 05 Junio 2025 14:10 publicado por Shenna

    Thus, customers may need to keep a SERM (selective estrogen receptor modulator) shut by
    in case their nipples start to turn into puffy. The signs embrace mood swings,
    despair, fatigue, irritability, lack of urge for food, insomnia, and violent outbursts.
    DHEA, an acronym for dehydroepiandrosterone, is a natural steroid prohormone produced by the adrenal glands.
    DHEA has been marketed as a nutritional supplement since 1994 after the
    passing of the Dietary Supplement Health and Training Act
    of 1994. Despite being out there online and in supplement stores, DHEA remains
    to be thought-about a banned substance by many sports organizations.
    Primobolan (methenolone) is a banned steroid has been linked to several major league baseball players, together with Alex Rodriguez.


    The undesirable effects arising from anabolic steroid administration (Table 3) have
    been extensively reviewed (Haupt and Rovere, 1984; Di Pasquale, 1990; Graham and Kennedy, 1990; Landry and Primos, 1990; Shahidi, 2001;
    Kicman and Gower, 2003b; James and Kicman, 2004). Some of the structural modifications that have been introduced into the testosterone in an try
    to maximize the anabolic effect and decrease the androgenic are shown in Determine 2, and examples of anabolic steroids are given in Determine 3.
    Many of these steroids have been withdrawn as licensed merchandise in quite a few nations worldwide however they proceed to be
    out there as pharmaceutical preparations in others, for instance, methandienone,
    methyltestosterone, oxandrolone and stanozolol.

    These can embody coronary heart and blood vessels issues,
    liver illness, reproductive organ injury and severe temper swings.
    Anavar could have a negative effect on cholesterol, causing
    a light to reasonable increase in blood pressure. Nonetheless, we
    find this adverse impact to be significantly less troublesome in comparison with the cardiotoxicity of
    other anabolic steroids.
    The present nonsteroidal SARM pharmacophores are analogues of
    aryl propionamide, bicyclic hydantoin, quinoline and tetrahydroquinoline (Gao and Dalton, 2007b)
    (Table 2). Anabolic steroids have many medical makes use of,
    together with treating low testosterone levels (hypogonadism)
    and sometimes to forestall muscular tissues from wasting away in people
    who discover themselves confined to bed or who've
    severe burns, cancer, or severe human immunodeficiency virus infection. Nonetheless, using anabolic steroids purely to increase
    muscle dimension and power, particularly and not using a prescription, is
    taken into account abuse. In the Usa, most anabolic steroids are regulated by the
    Managed Substances Act, and it's unlawful to own them without a prescription. Tetrahydrogestrinone may be simply manufactured by the catalytic hydrogenation of the ethynyl group
    of the progestogen gestrinone (Figure 5). This comparatively simple artificial step hides the pondering that most likely lay behind the design of THG.
    Nevertheless, substitution with an ethyl group on nandrolone rather than ethynyl
    group ends in another anabolic steroid known as norethandrolone, which
    also has oral exercise.
    The nature of DHT being a non-anabolic steroid is solely
    due to outside elements and has nothing to do with the properties and nature of the hormone itself.
    Due To This Fact, it will be an error to easily check with DHT as solely an androgenic steroid.
    It indeed holds the potential to be anabolic, however it is
    unfortunately stripped of that have as soon as it enters muscle tissue by
    the enzyme 3-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. The evidence that DHT is in fact a very
    anabolic hormone lies in the fact that its derivatives become anabolic
    because of the reality that their chemical modifications
    get rid of the affinity for the hormone to work together
    with the 3-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase enzyme.
    For instance, anabolic steroids similar to Testosterone generally tend to advertise water retention by
    way of their capability to be aromatized into Estrogen by way of the aromatase enzyme.
    While such an effect may not be a concern for a energy
    athlete or a powerlifter (such an effect may even be helpful or desired in such sports), this is not a desired impact for athletes
    concerned in sports that contain pace and swiftness, similar to sprinting.
    Many athletes may elect to ‘stack’ anabolic steroids in a given cycle (stacking refers back to the practice of mixing multiple anabolic steroid in a cycle).

    AAS do not increase progesterone levels and only a choose few show important progesterone
    receptor activation (205). Furthermore, no gynecomastia was noted in a 6-month hormonal male contraception examine combining administration of
    testosterone enanthate with the potent progestin levonorgestrel (0.5 mg daily) (183).
    The mechanism of toxicity stays poorly understood,
    however it has been instructed to outcome from AR activation in liver cells,
    resulting in an elevated production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) (11).
    Therefore, AAS with adequate resistance to hepatic breakdown and potency to activate
    the AR are vulnerable to incur liver harm. The scientific relevance of elevated
    biochemical markers of liver injury in response to AAS use remains unknown.
    Their composition and use are entirely unregulated, including to the hazards
    they pose. Steady use of AASs can result in issues corresponding to tolerance,
    meaning a person needs to take higher doses to attain the identical effects.
    The final group consists of progestins with largely solely very weak androgenic/anabolic
    exercise. AAS that are listed as marketed may be marketed as
    a number of esters rather than because the listed AAS itself.

    The technique you choose to administer a steroid can significantly influence its potency.

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